M.L.B. v. S.L.J.
519 U.S. 102 (1996)
Holding & Decision
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Nature Of The Case
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Facts
Petitioner M.L.B. (M) and respondent S.L.J. (F) are, respectively, the biological mother and father of two children. In June 1992, M and F were divorced. The children remained in F's custody, as agreed at the time of the divorce. F married respondent J.P.J. (SM) in September 1992. In November of the following year, F and SM. filed suit in Chancery Court in Mississippi, seeking to terminate the parental rights of M and to gain court approval for adoption of the children by SM. The complaint alleged that M had not maintained reasonable visitation, and was in arrears on child support payments. M counterclaimed, seeking primary custody of both children and contending that F had not permitted her reasonable visitation, despite a provision in the divorce decree that he do so. M’s parental rights were terminated by a Mississippi Chancery Court. M wanted to appeal that termination decree but was required to pay in advance record preparation fees of $2,352.36. M lacked the funds to pay those fees and as such her appeal was dismissed. M appealed based on Due Process and Equal Protection.
Issues
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Legal Analysis
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